Outline of film

The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to film:

Film – refers to motion pictures as individual projects and to the field in general. The name came from the fact that photographic film (also called filmstock) has historically been the primary medium for recording and displaying motion pictures. Many other terms exist — motion pictures (or just pictures or "picture"), the silver screen, photoplays, the cinema, picture shows, flicks — and commonly movies.

Contents 1 Essence of film 2 Cinematic genres 2.1 By setting 2.2 By genre 2.3 By format 2.4 By age 3 Cinema by region 4 History of film 5 General film concepts 5.1 Film formats 6 Films 6.1 Films by genre 6.2 Films by origin 6.3 Films by setting location 6.4 Films by success 7 Film companies 7.1 Major film studios 8 Awards and festivals 9 Notable people from the film industry 9.1 Film theorists 9.2 Famous film producers 9.3 Famous directors 9.4 Famous actors 10 See also 11 External links

Essence of film

• Filmmaking

Cinematic genres

By setting

• Biography - portrays a real-life character in his or her real life story.
• Crime - places its character within realm of criminal activity
• Film noir - portrays its principal characters in a nihilistic and existentialist realm or manner
• Historical - taking place in the past
• Science fiction - placement of characters in an alternative reality, typically in the future or in space
• Sports - sporting events and locations pertaining to a given sport
• War - battlefields and locations pertaining to a time of war
• Westerns - colonial period to modern era of the western United States

By genre

• Action - generally involves a moral interplay between "good" and "bad" played out through violence or physical force
• Adventure - involving danger, risk, and/or chance, often with a high degree of fantasy.
• Comedy - intended to provoke laughter
• Drama - mainly focuses on character development
• Fantasy - speculative fiction outside reality (i.e. myth, legend)
• Horror - intended to provoke fear in audience
• Mystery - the progression from the unknown to the known by discovering and solving a series of clues
• Romance - dwelling on the elements of romantic love
• Thrillers - intended to provoke excitement and/or nervous tension into audience

By format

• Animation - illusion of motion by consecutive display of static images which have been created by hand or on a computer
• Biographical - a biopic is a film that dramatizes the life of an actual person, with varying degrees of basis in fact
• Documentary - a factual following of an event or person to gain an understanding of a particular point or issue
• Experimental (avant-garde) - created to test audience reaction or to expand the boundaries of film production/story exposition then generally at play
• Musical - a film interspersed with singing by all or some of the characters
• Short - may strive to contain many of the elements of a "full-length" feature, in a shorter time-frame

By age

• Children's film - films for young children - as opposed to a family film, no special effort is made to make the film attractive for other audiences.
• Family - intended to be attractive for people of all ages and suitable for viewing by a young audience. Examples of this are Disney films.
• Teen film - intended and aimed towards teens although some teen films such as the High School Musical series may also be a family film. Not all of these films are suitable for all teens in which some are rated-R.
• Adult film - intended to be viewed only by an adult audience, content may include violence, disturbing themes, obscene language, or explicit sexual behaviour. Adult film may also be used as a synonym for pornographic film.

Cinema by region

Cinema of Africa Sovereign states Algeria Angola Benin Botswana Burkina Faso Burundi Cameroon Cape Verde Central African Republic Chad Comoros Democratic Republic of the Congo Republic of the Congo Côte d'Ivoire (Ivory Coast) Djibouti Egypt Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Ethiopia Gabon The Gambia Ghana Guinea Guinea-Bissau Kenya Lesotho Liberia Libya Madagascar Malawi Mali Mauritania Mauritius Morocco Mozambique Namibia Niger Nigeria Rwanda São Tomé and Príncipe Senegal Seychelles Sierra Leone Somalia South Africa South Sudan Sudan Swaziland Tanzania Togo Tunisia Uganda Zambia Zimbabwe States with limited recognition Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic Somaliland Dependencies and other territories Canary Islands / Ceuta / Melilla / Plazas de soberanía (Spain) Madeira (Portugal) Mayotte / Réunion (France) Saint Helena / Ascension Island / Tristan da Cunha (United Kingdom)

Cinema of North America Sovereign states Antigua and Barbuda Bahamas Barbados Belize Canada Costa Rica Cuba Dominica Dominican Republic El Salvador Grenada Guatemala Haiti Honduras Jamaica Mexico Nicaragua Panama Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Trinidad and Tobago United States Dependencies and other territories Anguilla Aruba Bermuda Bonaire British Virgin Islands Cayman Islands Curaçao Greenland Guadeloupe Martinique Montserrat Puerto Rico Saint Barthélemy Saint Martin Saint Pierre and Miquelon Saba Sint Eustatius Sint Maarten Turks and Caicos Islands United States Virgin Islands

Cinema of South America Sovereign states Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Guyana Panama Paraguay Peru Suriname Trinidad and Tobago Uruguay Venezuela Dependencies and other territories Aruba Bonaire Curaçao Falkland Islands French Guiana South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands

Cinema of Asia Sovereign states Afghanistan Armenia Azerbaijan Bahrain Bangladesh Bhutan Brunei Burma (Myanmar) Cambodia People's Republic of China Cyprus East Timor (Timor-Leste) Egypt Georgia India Indonesia Iran Iraq Israel Japan Jordan Kazakhstan North Korea South Korea Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Laos Lebanon Malaysia Maldives Mongolia Nepal Oman Pakistan Philippines Qatar Russia Saudi Arabia Singapore Sri Lanka Syria Tajikistan Thailand Turkey Turkmenistan United Arab Emirates Uzbekistan Vietnam Yemen States with limited recognition Abkhazia Nagorno-Karabakh Northern Cyprus Palestine Republic of China (Taiwan) South Ossetia Dependencies and other territories Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Hong Kong Macau

European cinema
• Cinema of Albania
• Cinema of Armenia
• Cinema of Austria
• Cinema of Azerbaijan
• Cinema of Belgium
• Cinema of Bosnia-Herzegovina
• Cinema of Bulgaria
• Cinema of Croatia
• Cinema of Cyprus
• Cinema of the Czech Republic
• Cinema of Denmark
• Cinema of Estonia
• Cinema of the Faroe Islands
• Cinema of Finland
• Cinema of France
• Cinema of Georgia
• Cinema of Germany
• Cinema of Greece
• Cinema of Hungary
• Cinema of Iceland
• Cinema of Ireland
• Cinema of Italy
• Cinema of Latvia
• Cinema of Lithuania
• Cinema of Luxembourg
• Cinema of Macedonia
• Cinema of Montenegro
• Cinema of the Netherlands
• Cinema of Norway
• Cinema of Poland
• Cinema of Portugal
• Cinema of Romania
• Cinema of Russia
•  • Cinema of the Russian Empire
• Cinema of Serbia
• Cinema of Slovakia
• Cinema of Slovenia
• Cinema of the Soviet Union
• Cinema of Spain
• Cinema of Sweden
• Cinema of Switzerland
• Cinema of Turkey
• Cinema of the UK
• Cinema of Ukraine
• Cinema of Yugoslavia

Cinema of Oceania Sovereign states Australia Cook Islands East Timor (Timor-Leste) Fiji Indonesia Kiribati Marshall Islands Federated States of Micronesia Nauru New Zealand Palau Papua New Guinea Samoa Solomon Islands Tonga Tuvalu Vanuatu Dependencies and other territories American Samoa Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Easter Island French Polynesia Guam Hawaii New Caledonia Niue Norfolk Island Northern Mariana Islands Pitcairn Islands Tokelau Wallis and Futuna

History of film

• Camera obscura –
• Intertitle –
• Magic lantern –
• Motion Picture Patents Company –
• Phantasmagoria –
• Silent film –
• Thomas Edison –
• Zoetrope –

General film concepts

• Academy awards –
• Actor –
• American Film Institute –
• Film director –
• Film studio –
• Movie projector –
• Photography –
• Set construction –
• Sound stage –

Film formats

• List of film formats

Films

• List of films by title: #, A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J-K, L, M, N-O, P, Q-R, S, T, U-V-W, & X-Y-Z
• List of 'years in film'

Films by genre

• List of animated feature-length films
• List of character-based movie franchises
• List of cinematic genres
• List of comedy films
• List of comedy-drama films
• List of drama films
• List of disaster films
• List of fantasy films
• List of films featuring extraterrestrials
• List of films noir
• List of gangster movies
• List of gay-related movies
• List of horror films
• List of punk movies
• List of racism-related movies
• List of science fiction films
• List of war films

Films by origin

• List of films by region and country of origin

Films by setting location

• Lists of films based on location

Films by success

• Films that have been considered the greatest ever
• List of highest-grossing films
• List of movies that were financial failures
• List of movies that have won eight or more Academy Awards
• List of films considered the worst

Film companies

• List of film production companies
• List of film production companies by country
• List of film distributors by country

Major film studios

• 20th Century Fox –
• Buena Vista/Walt Disney Pictures –
• Columbia TriStar Motion Picture Group (a subsidiary of Sony Pictures Entertainment) –
• Lions Gate Entertainment –
• New Line Cinema (a subsidiary of Time Warner) –
• Paramount Pictures (a subsidiary of Viacom) –
• Universal Studios (a subsidiary of NBC Universal) –
• Warner Bros. (another subsidiary of Time Warner) –
• The Weinstein Company –
• MGM/UA Entertainment Co. (another subsidiary of Sony Pictures Entertainment) –

Awards and festivals

• List of movie awards
• List of film festivals
• List of Academy Awards ceremonies
• List of Golden Globe Awards ceremonies

Notable people from the film industry

• List of show business families
• List of soundtrack composers

Film theorists

• Rudolf Arnheim –
• André Bazin –
• Sergei Eisenstein –
• Siegfried Kracauer –
• Lev Kuleshov –
• Vsevolod Pudovkin –

Famous film producers

• George Lucas –
• David O. Selznick –
• Jerry Bruckheimer –

Famous directors

• Alfred Hitchcock –
• Stanley Kubrick –
• Steven Spielberg –
• Martin Scorsese –
• David Fincher –
• Kathryn Bigelow –
• Quentin Tarantino –
• Joel and Ethan Coen –
• Peter Jackson –
• Christopher Nolan –
• Michael Curtiz –
• Sam Wood –
• Victor Fleming –
• Werner Herzog –
• Billy Wilder –
• William Wyler –
• Fritz Lang –
• Woody Allen –
• James Cameron –

Famous actors

• Humphrey Bogart –
• Marlon Brando –
• James Cagney –
• Bette Davis –
• Alec Guinness –
• Audrey Hepburn –
• Katharine Hepburn –
• Jack Lemmon –
• Walter Matthau –
• Edward G. Robinson –
• Christopher Lee –
• Tom Hanks –

See also

• Moviemistakes.com

External links

• Movies at the Open Directory Project
• Allmovie - Information on films: actors, directors, biographies, reviews, cast and production credits, box office sales, and other movie data.
• Film Site - Reviews of classic films
• Movies at the Open Directory Project
• Rottentomatoes.com - Movie reviews, previews, forums, photos, cast info, and more.
• The Internet Movie Database (IMDb) - Information on current and historical films and cast listings.

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